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What Is a Food Broker, and Do You Need One?

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  1. Read the short answer just below.
  2. Use the free tool to see what a broker would cost you.
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Short answer

A food broker is a contract sales representative. The broker does not buy or hold your product. The broker sells it into stores and to other buyers, and is paid by commission or a fee. Many small food companies hire a broker to sell into stores.

At a glance

How a broker deal works

  1. ShortlistBrokers who call on the stores you want
  2. Agree termsCommission, area, term and exit
  3. Pitch buyersThe broker presents your line
  4. ReviewNew stores and sales, every quarter
Check my value · broker cost

What would a broker cost you?

$400,000
Broker commission a year
$12,000

Rates are published ranges, not quotes: commission about 3 to 5% in conventional grocery (a grocery broker cost guide) and 8 to 12% in natural and specialty (a natural-channel broker guide), both accessed 2026-10-27; A third guide puts broker commission overall at 3 to 7% (a CPG fees guide). Some brokers charge a monthly retainer instead. Your agreement sets the real rate.

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What a broker does for a food maker

  • Makes the sale and represents your product line to the retailer
  • Helps your products get picked up and moved at the store
  • Often works a set geographic area and calls on its key retail accounts

What a broker usually does not do

Brokers are normally not responsible for shipping, invoicing or inventory control. A broker who carries many lines also may not know yours as well as your own team would.

How to choose a broker

  1. Which retailers and channels do they already call on?
  2. Which similar products do they carry, and could that conflict with yours?
  3. How are they paid, and what does the agreement say about term and exit?
  4. Can they point to recent work you can check with a call?

Broker or distributor?

A broker sells for you and does not own the stock. A distributor buys products from makers, stocks them and resells to retailers.

Can I sell without a broker?

Yes. Direct selling is an option. A broker can save time when you want to reach many buyers.

Not sure a broker is worth it yet?

Tell us your product and stores. A person sends back a shelf plan with your numbers, with or without a broker.

Questions makers ask

How are food brokers paid?

Most are paid a commission on the sales they make for you, and some charge a monthly fee or a mix. The rate and the term are set in your agreement.

Does a broker buy my product?

No. A broker sells for you and does not own the stock. A distributor buys, stores and delivers it.

When should a small maker hire a broker?

When you want to reach many buyers in an area and selling direct takes more time than you have. Many makers sell direct to a few local stores first.

Sources

"The Role of Distributors and Brokers", a guide that names its own source as "Canadian Grocery Retail Guide, Section 1" (the document shows no publisher or date): https://prod-agr.mt.gov/_docs/marketing-docs/sellingtoretail/The_Role_of_Distributors_and_Brokers.pdf

"Food Broker", Career Information Center, 9th edition (Gale), via Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/economics/news-and-education-magazines/food-broker. It says food brokers are independent sales agents who negotiate sales for producers and manufacturers and are paid on a commission basis.

Commission ranges: Eightx, "CPG broker and distributor fees" (vendor blog, directional): a CPG fees guide (accessed 2026-10-13).

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  1. Step 1A 30-minute call

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  2. Step 2Quick research

    A short brief: who buys, what the rules say, where the price room is, and the sources behind each answer.

  3. Step 3Plan and build

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  4. Step 4Launch and measure

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